Environment in Allen County
A thorough discussion of Allen County's environment would be
impossible on these pages, since environmentalism is a broad
philosophy regarding conservation as well as the improvement of the
health of the earth's systems, which typically advocates the
preservation, restoration, and/or improvement of the natural
environment. Therefore, the following only briefly
addresses those environmental aspects that have a direct relevance
to the LACRPC.
The relationship between the natural and built environment
affects the health of the human community
and natural environment. The ecological health of the
community's natural environment is affected by collective and
individual behaviors . . . acts of both commission and omission.
The built environment is the result of accumulated years of
capital and human investments, which must support both human
health and that of the natural environment. While the natural
environment has long sustained the built environment, its
condition is the net result of our local policies and personal
behaviors.
The Planning Commission is dedicated to helping both individuals
and communities make thoughtful decisions that not only
support local development, but also increases the
viability and health of the natural
environment. Provided below are suggested
widgets and hot links intended to help decision makers
and individual citizens make decisions that could lead
to improving the local natural environment.
Air Quality
According to the Clean Air Act, regions that are in
non-attainment or maintenance of National Ambient Air Quality
Standards (NAAQS) for specific pollutants, including: ozone, carbon
monoxide, particulate matter, or nitrogen dioxide, must be able to
demonstrate that any highway or transit activities will not cause
new air quality violations, worsen existing air quality violations,
or delay timely attainment of the relevant air quality standard, or
interim milestone. Therefore, all federally funded long-range
transportation plans, transportation improvement programs as well
as transportation projects must demonstrate consistency with the
State Implementation Plan (SIP) or state air quality plan for
meeting NAAQS air quality standards.
Although Allen County was designated an 8-Hour Ozone
non-attainment on June 11, 2004, the MPO worked with Ohio
Environmental Protection Agency (OEPA) and Ohio Department of
Transportation (ODOT) to develop a SIP to document regional
strategies needed to achieve emission reductions necessary to meet
the air quality standards. An outcome of the collaboration
identified mobile source emissions (emissions from vehicles
traveling on the planned transportation system) thresholds which
cannot be exceeded. Per the most recent U.S. Department of
Transportation (USDOT) conformity determination on the Long Range
Plan dated August 24, 2009, including projects contained in the FY
2012-2015 TIP, the Plan is consistent with U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency (USEPA) testing criteria. Therefore, the new TIP
has been demonstrated consistent with "reliance on previous
regional emission analysis" concerning mobile source emission
thresholds.
Greenhouse Gases
Gases that trap heat in the atmosphere are often called
greenhouse gases. The EPA Climate Change Site (http://www.epa.gov/climatechange/index.html)
provides information and data on emissions of greenhouse gases to
Earth's atmosphere, and also the removal of greenhouse gases from
the atmosphere. Some greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide occur
naturally and are emitted to the atmosphere through natural
processes and human activities. Other greenhouse gases (e.g.,
fluorinated gases) are created and emitted solely through human
activities. The principal greenhouse gases that enter the
atmosphere because of human activities are carbon dioxide, methane,
nitrous oxide, and fluorinated gases. You can visit the EPA
Climate Change Site and use the online calculator to get a rough
"ballpark" estimate of your personal or family's greenhouse gas
emissions and explore the impact of taking various actions to
reduce your emissions. See the hot links and widgets on this
page.
Ottawa River Cleanup
Every April, Lima Allen County Neighborhoods in Partnership
(LACNIP) work with many community stakeholders to sponsor the
Ottawa River Cleanup. Partners include: the City of
Lima, the Ottawa River Coalition, and Keep Allen County
Beautiful. They work together to bring 300 volunteers from
across the region, setting aside the last Saturday in April to
maintain this valuable natural resource. The Ottawa River
bisects Allen County, beginning from the east and passing through
the heart of the City of Lima. It proceeds southwest into
Shawnee Township where it turns north, flowing into Putnam County.
The Ottawa River drains 365 square miles in northwest Ohio, flowing
into the Auglaize River at Kalida and eventually into Lake Erie via
the Maumee River. For details about this year's cleanup
event, an Ottawa River Cleanup Fact Sheet can be found at this
link. Volunteers must sign a "Volunteer Form" and those under
the age of 18 need to have the same form signed by a parent or
legal guardian.
SUSTAINABLE ALLEN COUNTY
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